作者单位:天津工业大学
出版时间:2017年6月第1版第1次
本书概述:会饮类对话是西方对话体文学的重要构成部分。柏拉图对话录《会饮》就是最著名的例子。和他同为苏格拉底学生的色诺芬也创作了同名对话录。古罗马的普鲁塔克和卢奇安也先后创作了类似的作品,但却鲜为人知。本书集结了
作者姓名: 牛红英
出版社: 东北师范大学出版社
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内容简介
会饮类对话是西方对话体文学的重要构成部分。柏拉图对话录《会饮》就是最著名的例子。和他同为苏格拉底学生的色诺芬也创作了同名对话录。古罗马的普鲁塔克和卢奇安也先后创作了类似的作品,但却鲜为人知。本书集结了这四位作者的同类作品(英文版),帮助读者领略这种奇特文体的魅力。
作者简介
牛红英 天津工业大学副教授,芝加哥大学古典学系访问学者,文学博士,专攻西方文学。先后主持教育部项目“西方乌托邦文学研究”和国家社科后期资助项目“西方对话体文学研究”,发表重要论文多篇。
ISymposium by Plato
ⅡSymposium by Xenophon
ⅢThe Dinner of the Seven Wise Men by Plutarch
ⅣA Feast of Lapithae by Lucian
I Symposium by Plato1
Apollodorus.2I believe I have got the story you inquire of pretty well by heart. The day before yesterday I chanced to be going up to town from my house in Phalerum, when one of my acquaintance caught sight of me from behind, some way off, and called in a bantering tone “Hullo, Phalerian! I say, Apollodorus, wait a moment.”
So I stopped and waited. Then, “Apollodorus,” he said, “do you know, I have just been looking for you, as I want to hear all about the banquet that brought together Agathon3 and Socrates4 and Alcibiades5 and the rest of that party, and what were the speeches they delivered upon love. For somebody else was relating to me the account he had from Phoenix, son of Philip, and he mentioned that you knew it too. But he could not tell it at all clearly so you must give me the whole story, for you are the most proper reporter of your dear friend’s6 discourses. But first tell me this,” he went on; “were you at that party yourself, or not?” To which my answer was: “You have had anything but a clear account from your informant, if you suppose the party you are asking about to have been such a recent affair that I could be included.”
“So I did suppose,” he said. “How so, Glaucon?”7 said I. “You must know it is many a year that Agathon has been away from home and country, and not yet three years that I have been consorting with Socrates and making it my daily care to know whatever he says or does. Before that time, what with running about at random and thinking I did things, I was the wretchedest man alive; just as you are at present, thinking philosophy is none of your business.” “Instead of jeering at me,” he said, “tell me when it was that this party took place.”
“When you and I were only children,” I told him; “on the occasion of Agathon’s victory with his first tragedy: the day after that of the dedicatory feast which he and his players held for its celebration.” “Ah,
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